1. 先安装依赖包 1 $ yum install gcc bison bison-devel zlib-devel libmcrypt-devel mcrypt mhash-devel openssl-devel libxml2-devel libcurl-devel bzip2-devel readline-devel libedit-devel
2. 下载php-5.3.0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 wget http://cn2.php.net/get/php-5.3.0.tar.gz/from/this/mirror -o php-5.3.0 # 解压 $ tar -zxvf php-5.3.0.tar.gz $ cd php-5.3.0yum install libxml2 yum install libxml2-devel -y yum install curl curl-devel yum install -y epel-release yum install -y libmcrypt-devel
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 php5 配置 ./configure \ --prefix=/usr/local/php5 \ --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php5/etc \ --enable-inline-optimization \ --disable-debug \ --disable-rpath \ --enable-shared \ --enable-opcache \ --enable-fpm \ --with-fpm-user=www \ --with-fpm-group=www \ --with-mysql=mysqlnd \ --with-mysqli=mysqlnd \ --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \ --with-gettext \ --with-gd \ --enable-mbstring \ --with-iconv \ --with-mcrypt \ --with-mhash \ --with-openssl \ --enable-bcmath \ --enable-soap \ --with-libxml-dir \ --enable-pcntl \ --enable-shmop \ --enable-sysvmsg \ --enable-sysvsem \ --enable-sysvshm \ --enable-sockets \ --with-curl \ --with-zlib \ --enable-zip \ --with-bz2 \ --with-readline \ --with-xsl \ --without-sqlite3 \ --without-pdo-sqlite \ --with-pear
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 php7 配置 ./configure \ --prefix=/usr/local/php7 \ --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php7/etc \ --enable-inline-optimization \ --disable-debug \ --disable-rpath \ --enable-shared \ --enable-opcache \ --enable-fpm \ --with-fpm-user=www \ --with-fpm-group=www \ --with-mysql=mysqlnd \ --with-mysqli=mysqlnd \ --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \ --with-gettext \ --enable-mbstring \ --with-iconv \ --with-mcrypt \ --with-mhash \ --with-openssl \ --enable-bcmath \ --enable-soap \ --with-libxml-dir \ --enable-pcntl \ --enable-shmop \ --enable-sysvmsg \ --enable-sysvsem \ --enable-sysvshm \ --enable-sockets \ --with-curl \ --with-zlib \ --enable-zip \ --with-bz2 \ --with-readline \ --without-sqlite3 \ --without-pdo-sqlite \ --with-pear
3. 编译安装 4. 复制 php 配置文件 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 [root@VM_0_2_centos php-5.6.30]# cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php7/etc/php.ini 已经安装完成，查看版本号 [root@VM_0_2_centos php-5.6.30]# /usr/local/php7/bin/php -v 返回 PHP 5.6.30 (cli) (built: Aug 29 2018 09:09:28) Copyright (c) 1997-2016 The PHP Group Zend Engine v2.6.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2016 Zend Technologies
5. 配置 php-fpm 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 [root@VM_0_2_centos php-5.6.30]# cp /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf [root@VM_0_2_centos php-5.6.30]# vim /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf 查找 user 将 user = nobody group = nobody 改成 user = www group = www 查找 listen 将 listen = 127.0.0.1:9000 改成 listen = 127.0.0.1:9001 配置 php-fpm 服务 [root@VM_0_2_centos php-5.6.30]# cp sapi/fpm/php-fpm.service /usr/lib/systemd/system/php7-fpm.service [root@VM_0_2_centos php-5.6.30]# vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/php7-fpm.service 将： PIDFile=${prefix}/var/run/php-fpm.pid ExecStart=${exec_prefix}/sbin/php-fpm --nodaemonize --fpm-config ${prefix}/etc/php-fpm.conf 改成 PIDFile=/usr/local/php7/var/run/php-fpm.pid ExecStart=/usr/local/php7/sbin/php-fpm --nodaemonize --fpm-config /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf
6. 重新载入 systemd 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 [root@VM_0_2_centos php-5.6.30]# systemctl daemon-reload 可以设置开机启动： [root@VM_0_2_centos php-5.6.30]# systemctl enable php7-fpm 返回结果 Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/php7-fpm.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/php7-fpm.service. 启动： [root@VM_0_2_centos php-5.6.30]# systemctl start php7-fpm 关闭： [root@VM_0_2_centos php-5.6.30]# systemctl stop php7-fpm 查看状态： [root@VM_0_2_centos php-5.6.30]# systemctl status php7-fpm 返回 ● php5-fpm.service - The PHP FastCGI Process Manager Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/php5-fpm.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled) Active: active (running) since Wed 2018-08-29 09:36:39 CST; 47s ago Main PID: 14996 (php-fpm) CGroup: /system.slice/php5-fpm.service ├─14996 php-fpm: master process (/usr/local/php5/etc/php-fpm.conf) ├─14997 php-fpm: pool www └─14998 php-fpm: pool www
参考地址：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42579642/article/details/85290670
